The Meaning of Nature for Santiago in His Efforts to Find the Real Happiness in The Alchemist
Keywords:
nature, transcendentalism, alchemist
Abstract
Santiago, the main character in the novel The Alchemist, is trying to find the real happiness in his life. Having dreamt of exactly the same thing twice, he wants to have his dreams come true. He is eager to find the hidden treasure that was shown in the Egyptian Pyramids in his dreams since he has the faith he will not be able to be happy and peaceful, unless he could find the hidden treasure. Using the literary philosophy theory on transcendentalism, particularly Emerson’s theory written in McKinnon’s (1985) book, this article discusses how nature can help Santiago in his process of finding the real happiness, namely the hidden treasure, in his life. Though he has to undergo a great deal of difficulties, threats, and dangers in his effort to find the treasure, he eventually succeeds in finding the treasure; namely the girl he loves dearly and his own happiness.Downloads
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References
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Brulatour, M., (1999). Heaven on earth: Is the legacy of 19th century transcendentalism an ecumenical philosophy of nature? Retrieved November 12, 2009, from http://www.vcu.edu/engweb/transcendentalism/ roots/legacy/bud.html#Buddhist.
Coelho, P. (2002). The alchemist. London: HarperCollins.
Katsoff, L. O. (2004). Pengantar filsafat [Introduction to philosophy]. (9th ed.). Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana Yogya.
Leary, L. (n.d.). Ralph Waldo Emerson: An interpretive essay. Retrieved November 20, 2009, from http://www.vcu.edu/engweb/transcendentalism/ authors/emerson/natintro.html.
MacKinnon, B. (1985). American philosophy: A historical anthology. Albany: State University of New York Press.
Official Site Paulo Coelho. (n.d.). Retrieved November 12, 2009, from http://www.paulocoelho.com.br/engl/
Paulo Coelho Bio. (n.d.). Retrieved November 15, 2009, from http://www. santjordi-asociados.com/titles.htm
Skilleâs, M. (2001). Philosophy and literature: An introduction. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
Sukarata, M. (2009). Filsafat [Philosophy]. Surabaya: Revka Petra Media.
Wellek, R., & Warren, A. (1956). Theory of literature (New Revised Edition). New York: Harcourt, Brace & World.
Woodlief, A. (1990). Criticism: Emerson and Thoreau as American prophets of eco-wisdom. Paper presented at the Virginia Humanities Conference, Virginia, America. Retrieved November 12, 2009, from http://www.vcu.edu/engweb/transcendentalism/criticism/ecotran.html.
Woodlief, A. (n.d.). Emerson’s nature: A river reading. Retrieved January 10, 2010 from http://www.vcu.edu/engweb/transcendentalism/criticism/eriver.html.
Published
2011-05-04
How to Cite
Tiono, N. (2011). The Meaning of Nature for Santiago in His Efforts to Find the Real Happiness in The Alchemist. K@ta: A Biannual Publication on the Study of Languange and Literature, 12(2), 210-232. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.9744/kata.12.2.210-232
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License